1.3 According to McMillan (1996), the most common cause of death was car accidents. 1.2 According to McMillan (1996), the most common cause of death has been car accidents. 1.1 According to McMillan (1996), the most common cause of death is car accidents. You have several options for communicating research findings, and each has a different rhetorical effect. As such, your tense choices can indicate to readers the status of the research you're citing. Academic writing generally concerns writing about research. Below we cover the guidelines for verb tenses in a variety of genres.ġ. "past perfect continuous" (or) "past perfectĬonventions governing the use of tenses inĪcademic writing differ somewhat from ordinary. "past continuous" (or) "past progressive" (or). "simple present" (or) "present indefinite". 
It may help to know that the following terms are equivalent: Time, and different terms are often used to describe the same aspect. One final note: the terms used to describe aspect have changed over
We have also prepared a list of the top 50 irregular verbs.She will have written 10 books by her eightieth birthday. Regular verbs also take “s” or “es” to indicate the third person singular present tense (e.g. Note that the past participle is the same as the past tense for regular verbs.
play (base form) -> played (past tense) -> played (past participle). talk (base form) -> talked (past tense) -> talked (past participle). walk (base form) -> walked (past tense) -> walked (past participle). To form the past tense of regular verbs, you simply add “-ed” to the base form of the verb (also called the infinitive). Regular verbs in English are verbs that follow a predictable pattern when they are conjugated in the past tense and past participle. Regular verbs have the same simple past (V2) and past participle (V3) form, unlike irregular verbs. For more detail just click on the verb in the infinite form. 
Each row contains infinitive first, followed by the simple past (V2) form and the past participle (V3) form.
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